Everglades National Park

Everglades National Park, located in South Florida, is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders in the United States. Covering over 1.5 million acres, it is the largest subtropical wilderness in the country and a designated World Heritage Site. Known for its vast wetlands, diverse ecosystems, and abundant wildlife, the Everglades offer visitors a chance to explore a unique landscape filled with adventure and serenity.

Top Features of Everglades National Park

Diverse Ecosystems
The park features a variety of habitats, including:
- Sawgrass Marshes: The iconic “River of Grass” stretches as far as the eye can see.
- Mangrove Forests: Serve as nurseries for marine life and protect the coastline.
- Pine Rocklands and Hardwood Hammocks: Provide critical habitats for rare plants and animals.
Abundant Wildlife
The Everglades are home to numerous species:
- American Alligator: A symbol of the park, often seen basking along waterways.
- Florida Panther: An elusive and endangered species found in the park.
- Birdlife: Includes herons, egrets, roseate spoonbills, and wood storks.
- Manatees and Dolphins: Frequently spotted in the park’s coastal waters.
Unique Hydrology
The slow-moving water that flows from Lake Okeechobee to Florida Bay supports the Everglades’ unique ecosystems.

Recreational Activities

Airboat Tours
Experience the Everglades up close:
- Glide across the wetlands and observe wildlife in their natural habitat.
- Guided tours provide insights into the park’s history and ecology.
Hiking and Walking Trails
Explore the Everglades on foot with a variety of trails:
- Anhinga Trail: Known for its abundant wildlife and easy accessibility.
- Gumbo Limbo Trail: A shaded path through a tropical hardwood hammock.
Kayaking and Canoeing
Paddle through serene waterways and mangrove tunnels:
- The Nine-Mile Pond Canoe Trail and Hell’s Bay Canoe Trail are popular options.
Wildlife Viewing
- Bring binoculars for birdwatching and look for mammals, reptiles, and amphibians in their natural environments.
Camping
Stay overnight in one of the park’s designated campgrounds:
- Flamingo Campground: Offers stunning views of Florida Bay.
- Long Pine Key Campground: Surrounded by lush pinelands.

Visitor Centers

Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center
The main gateway to the park:
- Features educational exhibits and helpful staff.
- Located near the park entrance in Homestead, Florida.
Shark Valley Visitor Center
Offers access to scenic tram tours and the Shark Valley Observation Tower.
Gulf Coast Visitor Center
Located in Everglades City, this center is the starting point for exploring the park’s coastal waters.
Flamingo Visitor Center
A hub for marine activities like boating, fishing, and manatee spotting.

Vicinity of the Park

Nearby Attractions

Big Cypress National Preserve: Adjacent to the Everglades, offering additional hiking, wildlife, and swamp tours.
Biscayne National Park: Known for its coral reefs and underwater adventures.
Florida Keys: A nearby destination with tropical beaches and water sports.
Miami: Just an hour’s drive away, providing vibrant urban attractions.

Amenities

Restrooms: Available at visitor centers and trailheads.
Boat Rentals: Canoes and kayaks can be rented at select locations.
Picnic Areas: Shaded spots with tables are perfect for a break.
Gift Shops: Located in visitor centers, offering souvenirs, maps, and educational materials.

Accessibility

Everglades National Park offers inclusive options for all visitors:

Accessible Trails: Paved paths like the Anhinga Trail are wheelchair-friendly.
Service Animals: Allowed in compliance with ADA guidelines.
Tram Tours: Shark Valley’s tram tours are fully accessible.

Tips for Visiting Everglades National Park

Plan Ahead: Check weather conditions and visitor center hours before arriving.
Pack Essentials: Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, water, and sturdy footwear.
Respect Wildlife: Keep a safe distance from animals and avoid feeding them.
Take a Map: Cell service is limited in some areas, so a physical map is helpful.
Visit in Winter: The dry season (November to April) offers cooler weather and fewer insects.

Why Visit Everglades National Park?

Everglades National Park is a one-of-a-kind destination that offers a glimpse into one of the most unique ecosystems on Earth. From its iconic wildlife and serene landscapes to its adventurous recreational opportunities, the Everglades is a must-visit for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. A journey through this “River of Grass” is a chance to experience the beauty and complexity of Florida’s natural heritage.

For more information visit: https://www.nps.gov/ever/planyourvisit/index.htm