Pigeon Key, Florida Keys

Nestled beneath the Overseas Highway and surrounded by the turquoise waters of the Florida Keys, Pigeon Key is a charming, historic island located just south of Marathon in Monroe County. Spanning only 5 acres, this small island is rich in history, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities. Pigeon Key served as a key construction hub for the Overseas Railroad, and today it stands as a living museum and a tranquil retreat for visitors seeking history, relaxation, and outdoor adventure.

Top Things to Do on Pigeon Key

Explore the Pigeon Key Historic District
Pigeon Key is a National Historic Landmark, offering a fascinating look into its role during the construction of the Overseas Railroad in the early 1900s:
- Take a guided tour to learn about the island’s history, including the lives of the workers who built the railroad under Henry Flagler.
- Visit restored historic buildings, including worker barracks, a schoolhouse, and a commissary, which now serve as educational exhibits.
- Discover artifacts, photographs, and tools that tell the story of the island’s critical role in connecting the Florida Keys to the mainland.
Walk or Bike the Old Seven Mile Bridge
The island is accessible via a 2.2-mile section of the Old Seven Mile Bridge, recently restored as a pedestrian-friendly path:
- Enjoy a scenic walk or bike ride with breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico on either side.
- The bridge is a perfect spot for birdwatching, photography, and spotting marine life like dolphins, sea turtles, and rays.
- The journey across the bridge itself is an experience, offering a tranquil escape with stunning water vistas.
Snorkeling in Crystal-Clear Waters
Pigeon Key is surrounded by pristine, shallow waters perfect for snorkeling:
- Explore vibrant coral formations and seagrass beds teeming with marine life, including tropical fish, conch, and sea stars.
- The calm, clear waters make it an ideal spot for snorkelers of all skill levels.
- Bring your gear or join a snorkeling tour for a guided underwater adventure.
Kayaking and Paddleboarding
The calm waters surrounding Pigeon Key are ideal for kayaking and paddleboarding:
- Paddle around the island to experience its natural beauty up close, including mangroves and seagrass ecosystems.
- Spot manatees, dolphins, and a variety of coastal birds as you explore the tranquil waters.
Relax and Unwind on the Island
With its peaceful atmosphere and stunning scenery, Pigeon Key is perfect for relaxation:
- Enjoy a picnic at one of the island’s shaded spots with panoramic water views.
- Relax on the island’s shores and soak up the sun while surrounded by nature and gentle ocean breezes.
- Capture beautiful photos of the historic buildings framed against the sparkling waters of the Keys.
Attend Educational Programs and Camps
Pigeon Key is home to an array of educational programs for students and visitors:
- The Pigeon Key Foundation offers marine science programs, summer camps, and workshops for all ages.
- Learn about the island’s ecosystems, marine life, and conservation efforts through interactive programs.

Additional Activities

Fishing
The waters around Pigeon Key offer excellent opportunities for fishing:
- Cast a line for popular species like snapper, tarpon, and jacks.
- Fishing off the old bridge or from the shores is a peaceful way to enjoy the island’s surroundings.
Wildlife Watching
Pigeon Key is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts:
- Spot native birds like ospreys, pelicans, and cormorants flying over the island.
- Look out for marine life such as sea turtles, dolphins, and stingrays in the surrounding clear waters.

Amenities & Facilities

Restrooms and Picnic Areas: Shaded picnic tables and restrooms are available for visitors.
Guided Tours: Daily guided tours offer insight into the island’s history and ecosystems.
Educational Center: Features exhibits on the Overseas Railroad, marine conservation, and local wildlife.
Gift Shop: Purchase souvenirs, books, and memorabilia to remember your visit.
Snorkeling and Water Access: Easy access to shallow waters for swimming and snorkeling.

Accessibility

Pigeon Key strives to provide an enjoyable experience for all visitors:

Bridge Access: Visitors can walk or bike the Old Seven Mile Bridge to reach the island.
Boat Shuttles: A shuttle service is available for those unable to walk or bike to the island.
Restroom Facilities: Accessible restrooms are available on the island.
Tours: Guided tours are family-friendly and provide options for varying activity levels.

Tips for Visiting Pigeon Key

Bring Essentials: Pack sunscreen, water, snacks, and hats for protection against the sun.
Wear Comfortable Shoes: If walking or biking the Old Seven Mile Bridge, wear comfortable shoes and bring a water bottle.
Book in Advance: Reserve guided tours or educational programs ahead of time for the best experience.
Bring Snorkel Gear: If you plan to explore the water, bring your own snorkel gear, towels, and swimwear.
Check Shuttle Schedules: For visitors who prefer not to walk or bike, check the availability of the Pigeon Key ferry shuttle.

Vicinity of Pigeon Key

Nearby Attractions

Seven Mile Bridge: The iconic modern bridge offers stunning views of the Keys and connects to Marathon.
Curry Hammock State Park: Explore hiking trails, kayaking opportunities, and beautiful beaches nearby.
Marathon: Visit attractions like the Turtle Hospital, Sombrero Beach, and the Dolphin Research Center.
Bahia Honda State Park: A short drive away, this park is famous for its beautiful beaches and snorkeling opportunities.

Why Visit Pigeon Key?

Pigeon Key is a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and outdoor adventure in the heart of the Florida Keys. From its fascinating role in the construction of the Overseas Railroad to its peaceful waters perfect for snorkeling, kayaking, and relaxation, this small island offers an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or someone looking for a tranquil escape, Pigeon Key provides a glimpse into Florida’s past while showcasing the pristine beauty of the Keys.

For more information visit: https://pigeonkey.net